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Special economic zones in China - Shenzhen and the newly established zones in central and western China
Hubínek, Jakub ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; De Castro, Tereza (referee)
Special economic zones are one of the tools utilized by Chinese government to stimulate the growth of local economy, especially through foreign investment. This thesis is focused on special economic zone in Shenzhen and on use of special economic zones for development of inland provinces of China in recent years, which are lagging in economic development in comparison with the developed provinces on the eastern coast. Western development plan is demonstrated on the example of the province of Xinjiang. The thesis further sumarizes bow is the approach to establishment of special economic zones changing in recent years, compared to the period of early 1980s.
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An analysis of special economic zones in selected countries
Šlegrová, Veronika ; Bolotov, Ilya (advisor) ; Čajka, Radek (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with an analysis of special economic zones in the Russian federation and in the People´s Republic of China and their comparison of historical development, recent working conditions, economic performance and of respecting the international standards. The first part analyses the special economic zones all over the World from different perspectives and describes both their positive and negative aspects generally and gives examples. Furthermore, types and examples of the zones and their development in China and in Russia are analyzed. The final part compares the two previous chapters with the aim to determine, which country has used this tool for trade promotion better.
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Special economic zones in the People's Republic of China (1979-2001)
Martinec, Tomáš ; Skřivan, Aleš (advisor) ; Tajovský, Ladislav (referee)
The main aim of this bachelor's thesis is to analyze the development of special economic zones in the People's Republic of China since the reform leadership took the power until the era when PRC entered the WTO. The author examines this issue in the broader context of the Open Door policy and the whole reform process, assesses the changing role of special economic zones in China's economy, their successes, but also failures. The emphasis is mainly placed on the evaluation of the development and structure of foreign direct investment, GDP and exports in special economic zones. The author concluded that the main benefits of special economic zones was their experimental feature and that there was a gradual reduction in the importance of special economic zones in Chinese economy in the examined period.
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Special economic zones in China: current trends and performance of selected economic zones
Papugová, Tereza ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Antal, Jarolím (referee)
Special Economic Zones have been a popular instrument for fostering economic growth. The SEZ's main aim is to attract foreign investors into the country, thus providing necessary capital for economic development. Diploma thesis focuses on application of this approach in China and provides analysis of origin, economic situation and future prospects of these areas. At first, the concept of special economic zone is theoretically defined for the further usage in chinese context. Thesis also offers a comparison with export processing zones and SEZs in India to provide a broader perspective of the concept of special economic zones in the world. Hereafter, the development and performance of SEZs in chinese provinces Guangdong, Fujian and Hainan are presented. Furthermore, the current challenges for the zones to face are identified. Those challenges will be crucial for zones to cope with in order to keep up the pace with today's trend of liberalisation and international cooperation in the worldwide economy.
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Charter Cities - Enclaves of Prosperity with Imported Legal System?
Procházka, Pavel ; Šíma, Josef (advisor) ; Gregárek, Matěj (referee)
The master's thesis discusses an alternative concept of development aid in the form of charter cities created by Paul Romer, American economist. It describes this mechanism, institutional framework and analyzes its potential to work in practice. Besides the first attempts to put model cities into practice, the thesis also points to a number of myths that have appeared around the project and which are the subject of study. Due to absence of direct charter cities the concept is compared (based on ex-post analysis) with cities and economic zones that were established with goal to achieve economic growth. Similar procedure is applied even in testing of basic assumptions of this model to find out whether this is a viable project.
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Investment Climate in India With Emphasis on Investment Incentives
Hanuška, Petr ; Černá, Iveta (advisor) ; Čajka, Radek (referee)
This Bachelor's thesis is about the investment climate in India. The first chapter explains important theoretical terms concerning this topic. The second chapter describes both historical and current aspects which are involved in forming investment climate. Indian economy and its involvement in international trade are also characterized in this chapter. The third chapter evaluates the investment climate as such. It introduces important reforms, industry restrictions, barriers to entry to the Indian market, and investment promotion agencies. It also provides information about foreign direct investments in India. The last part of this thesis is dedicated to investment opportunities for foreign investors.
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The Open-Door Policy of People´s Republic of China from 1979 to 2001
Svobodová, Petra ; Skřivan, Aleš (advisor) ; Tajovský, Ladislav (referee)
I would like to analyse the Open-door Policy of People's Republic of China realised from 1979 to 2001. In first decade of this reform process were made many changes that caused the great expansion of Chinese economic. At first I would aim at general economics factors which were related to begining of this process. In the main part of this thesis I would like to focus on special economic zones phenomenom and open coastal cities, perhaps even on another experiments made by Chinese government. Next I would like to analyze Chinese international trade, especially some revisions, which were accepted in this period, structure of international trade and its contribution to Chinese economic. In next chapter I would like to mention another important part of the Open-Door Policy, foreign direct investments and their impact on Chinese economic. The final part of this thesis will aim at overall rating of the Open-Door Policy, its economic and other consequences.
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Impact of duty free zones on the international trade.
Grinenko, Alexey ; Halík, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Zavolokov, Dmitry (referee)
Thesis paper defines the impact of duty free zones on the integration of the developing counties to the global economy. Different types of duty free zones are described and divided into groups according to their primary functions. Different kinds of attraction of the foreign capital are described. On the examples of few developing countries is explained impact of special economic zones and free economic zones on the global trade and inflow of foreign investment.
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